SB 384 Sex Registration Tier List in California
SB 384: Sex Registration Tier List
Starting January 1, 2021, California replaced California’s previous laws regarding Sex Registration. Prior to 2021, a person convicted of a Sex Offense requiring Registration was required to register for life. Now, the registration is broken down into a three-tiered system. The law can be found here:
- Tier 1: The first tier requires registration as a sex offender for at least ten years. This is for people convicted of the lowest level sex offenses including misdemeanor sexual battery, possession of child pornography, and indecent exposure, among others.
- Tier 2: The second tier requires registration as a sex offender for at least twenty years. This is for people convicted of mid-level sex offenses including lewd acts with a minor, incest, and oral copulation.
- Tier 3: The third and final tier requires lifetime registration as a sex offender. This is for people convicted of the most serious sex offenses including rape, forced sex acts, and felony possession of child pornography.
Examples of Crimes that fall into each Tier
Tier 1:
PC 243.4 (as a misdemeanor, or a felony sexual battery of a disabled victim)
PC 287 (as a misdemeanor)
PC 288.4 (as a misdemeanor)
PC 311.1 (as a misdemeanor)
PC 311.11 (as a misdemeanor)
PC 314 (as a misdemeanor)
PC 647.6 (only on first-time offenders)
Tier 2:
PC 261 (if the victim is at least 18 and unable to consent due to a mental disorder)
PC 286 (if the victim is at least 18 and unable to consent due to a mental disorder, or if it involved a minor under 14 who is also more than 10 years younger than the Defendant)
PC 287 (if the victim is at least 18 and unable to consent due to a mental disorder, or if it involved a minor under 14 who is also more than 10 years younger than the Defendant)
PC 289 (if the victim is unable to consent due to a mental disorder, or if done if the act is done against the victim’s will by threatening future harm against another person)
PC 647.6 (if it is the second or subsequent offense)
Tier 3:
PC 187 (if committed during a specified sex act)
PC 207 (if done during the commission of a specified sex act)
PC 236.1(b) or (c)
PC 243.4 (as a felony not described above)
PC 261 (all cases not mentioned above)
PC 286 (when acting in concert with another or when the victim cannot resist based on intoxication)
PC 288(a) (with multiple victims)
PC 288(c)(1) (if Defendant is at least 10 years older than the child, or is the caretaker)
PC 286 (with force)
PC 287 (with force, or if the victim is unconscious or intoxicated)
PC 288.4 (as a felony)
PC 289 (with force, or when the victim is under 14 and Defendant is 10 or more years older)
PC 311.1 (as a felony)
PC 311.11 (as a felony)
PC 311.3 (as a felony)
PC 311.4 (as a felony)
PC 311.10 (as a felony)
This is not an exhaustive list of every charge but is the most commonly prosecuted and charged in California.
What does this mean for me?
Due to recent legal changes, individuals who were previously required to register as sex offenders for life can now undergo a reclassification process based on their assigned tier. Although specific guidelines are yet to be established, it is anticipated that this information will be made available by summer (July) of 2021. The objective is to enable individuals to cease registration under PC 290 by demonstrating eligibility for a lower tier, as the time for mandatory registration has elapsed.
Furthermore, it is worth noting that certain charges may be categorized into different tiers based on whether they are misdemeanor or felony offenses. This presents a significant advantage, as individuals who receive a felony sentence not requiring state prison can proactively seek reclassification by having their charge reduced to a misdemeanor. For instance, someone classified as a Tier 3 registrant with lifelong registration can potentially become a Tier 1 registrant with a registration period of 10 years. This transformative possibility holds immense implications for individuals in the future.
Additionally, it is essential to emphasize that this law applies retroactively, making its impact relevant to all cases regardless of their age, from those that date back 40 years to recent offenses. The tier system will be applied accordingly in a fair and just manner.
Call Today
The legal landscape is constantly evolving, and amendments affecting PC 290 sex offender registration can significantly impact the lives of those with past convictions. Understanding these changes and how they might offer a pathway to mitigating the consequences of a prior judgment is crucial. It requires the sharp insight and dedicated assistance of a legal expert who is not just familiar with the law but is also committed to making these changes work in your favor.
At Inland Empire Criminal Defense, our proficiency in sex crime laws and the specific nuances of PC 290 registration ensures that you receive comprehensive guidance and support. We are dedicated to keeping you informed and empowered, offering personalized advice and strategies designed to align with your unique situation and goals.
Why Partner with Inland Empire Criminal Defense for PC 290 Registration Issues?
- In-depth Legal Knowledge: Our team’s deep understanding of sex crime legislation and recent amendments to PC 290 registration means you’ll receive informed and accurate counsel.
- Personalized Strategy: We recognize that every case is unique. Our approach is to tailor our legal strategies specifically to meet your needs and circumstances, aiming for the most favorable outcome possible.
- Commitment to Your Success: Our dedication goes beyond just legal representation; we are committed to supporting you at every turn, ready to address any questions or concerns you might have.
Begin Your Journey to a Brighter Future
Changes in the law can present new opportunities for those affected by past sex crime convictions. Inland Empire Criminal Defense is here to help you navigate these changes effectively, ensuring that you have the expert guidance needed to take full advantage of any potential relief available under the law.
Contact Inland Empire Criminal Defense Today
If you’re seeking assistance with PC 290 registration changes or have questions about how recent legal amendments may affect you, don’t hesitate to reach out for a complimentary initial consultation. Contact Inland Empire Criminal Defense at 909-939-7126. Located in Ontario, CA, we are strategically positioned to offer you the support and expertise needed to explore new possibilities for your future.
Frequently Asked Questions
Absolutely, Inland Empire Criminal Defense prioritizes your privacy and confidentiality. Every consultation with our attorney is conducted with the utmost discretion, ensuring your information remains secure and private.
Yes, understanding the financial pressures that can come with legal representation, our attorney offers flexible payment plans. This approach ensures that quality legal defense is accessible for all our clients in Riverside, San Bernardino, and Los Angeles Counties.
Yes, Inland Empire Criminal Defense offers free consultations. This is part of our commitment to providing accessible and transparent legal services to residents of Riverside, San Bernardino, and Los Angeles Counties.
We offer both in-person and over-the-phone consultations to accommodate your preferences and needs. Whether you’re in Riverside, San Bernardino, or Los Angeles County, we ensure that you can access our legal services in the way that suits you best.
Our office is typically closed on weekends. However, we do make exceptions for meetings by special arrangement. Our commitment is to be as accommodating as possible to meet the unique needs of our clients in Riverside, San Bernardino, and Los Angeles Counties.
Our legal services are specifically tailored to residents of Riverside, San Bernardino, and Los Angeles Counties. For cases outside these areas, we recommend consulting avvo.com to find appropriate legal assistance. Our focused approach allows us to provide specialized defense catering to the unique legal landscape of these counties.